Tennis and scoliosis: an approach without prejudice

  • Rodolfo Lisi Ministry of Education and Merit
  • Simone Cigni San Paolo Hospital
Keywords: tennis, spine, scoliosis, evidence-based medicine

Abstract

This contribution intends to offer a concise and exhaustive overview of the scientific production on the topic, as well as to provide researchers with theoretical reflections, scientific hypotheses and what can be deduced from the personal baggage of experience in the field, albeit limited. All permeated by the hope that future epidemiological investigations will be conducted, compared to the past, with greater methodological rigor and with a more coherent and incisive modus operandi. It is unfortunately undeniable that until today the medical sciences have not been able or able to deal with the topic except in a fragmentary manner and with sometimes questionable criteria. The consequences? Few valid studies and too many hasty judgments. Judgments that have not infrequently been affected by a certain habit of our time: a sterile prevalence of discussions and abstractions of a physiopathological type, without the necessary attention to "evidence-based medicine" (Lisi, 2018).

Author Biography

Simone Cigni, San Paolo Hospital

ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Orthopedics Division, Milan.

References

Asher, M., Green, P., & Orrick, J. (1980). A six-year report: spinal deformity screening in Kansas school children. Journal of the Kansas Medical Society, 81(12), 568-571. https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1573105975567060608

Becker, T. J. (1986). Scoliosis in swimmers. Clinics in Sports Medicine, 5(1), 149-158. https://europepmc.org/article/med/3512101

Daruwalla, J. S., Balasubramaniam, P., Chay, S. O., Rajan, U., & Lee, H. P. (1985). Idiopathic scoliosis. Prevalence and ethnic distribution in Singapore schoolchildren. British Editorial Society of Bone and Joint Surgery, 67(2), 182-184. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.67b2.3980521

Doody, M. M., Lonstein J. E., Stovall, M., Hacker, D. G., Luckyanov, N., & Land, C.E. (2000). Breast cancer mortality after diagnostic radiography: findings from the US Scoliosis Cohort Study. Spine, 25(16), 2052-2063. https://journals.lww.com/spinejournal/abstract/2000/08150/breast_cancer_mortality_after_diagnostic.9.aspx

Dalichau, S., & Scheele, K. (2002). Der Einfluss sportmechanischer Anforderungen im Leistungstennis auf das thorakolumbale Wirbelsäulenprofil. Sportverletz Sportschaden, 16(2), 64-69. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2002-32680

Gallotta, M.C., Bonavolontà, V., Emerenziani, G.P., Franciosi, E., Tito, A., Guidetti, L., & Baldari, C. (2015). Acute effects of two different tennis sessions on dorsal and lumbar spine of adult players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 33(11), 1173-1181. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.987157

Geyer, B. (1986). Scoliose thoracique et sport. Proceedings of the XIV Journées d’Etudes GKTS, Palavas-les-Flots, France, 1986.

Guidetti, L., Bonavolontà, V., Tito, A., Reis V.M., Gallotta, M.C., & Baldari, C. (2013). Intra- and interday reliability of spine rasterstereography. BioMed Research International, 2013, 745480. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/745480

Krott, N. L., Wild, M., & Betsch, M. (2020). Meta-analysis of the validity and reliability of rasterstereographic measurements of spinal posture. Eur Spine J, 29(9), 2392-2401. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-020-06402-x

Lisi, R. (2018). La scoliosi nel tennis, tutta la verità. Il Trifoglio Bianco, Latina.

Lisi, R., & Giuffrida, C. (2019). Il nuoto non fa bene. Il Trifoglio Bianco, Latina.

Lonstein, J. E., Bjorklund, S., & Wanninger, M. H. (1982). Voluntary school screening for scoliosis in Minnesota. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (American Volume), 64(4), 481-488. https://journals.lww.com/jbjsjournal/abstract/1982/64040/Voluntary_school_screening_for_scoliosis_in.2.aspx

Pirola, V. (1994). La chinesiterapia nella rieducazione delle scoliosi. Sperling & Kupfer, Milano.

Rogala, E. J., Drummond, D. S., & Gurr, J. (1978). Scoliosis: incidence and natural history. A prospective epidemiological study. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery (American Volume), 60(2), 173-176. https://journals.lww.com/jbjsjournal/abstract/1978/60020/scoliosis__incidence_and_natural_history__a.5.aspx

Sato, T., Hirano, H., Ito, T., Morita, O., Kikuchi, R., Endo, N., & Tanabe, N. (2011). Back pain in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis: epidemiological study for 43,630 pupils in Niigata City, Japan. European Spine Journal, 20, 274-279. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-010-1657-6

Schreiber, T.U., Anders, C., & Katterwe, T. (1998). Interraterreliabilität einer dreidimensionalen Konturmessung der Wirbelsäule. Physikalische Medizin, Rehabilitationsmedizin, Kurortmedizin, 8, 160.

Suh, S.W., Modi, H.N., Yang. J.H. & Hong, J.Y. (2011). Idiopathic scoliosis in Korean schoolchildren: a prospective screening study of over 1 million children. European Spine Journal, 20(7), 1087-1094. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-011-1695-8

Swärd, L., Eriksson, B., & Peterson L. (1990). Anthropometric characteristics, passive hip flexion and spinal mobility in relation to back pain in athletes. Spine, 15(5), 376-382. https://journals.lww.com/spinejournal/abstract/1990/05000/anthropometric_characteristics,_passive_hip.7.aspx

Swärd, L. (2002). Personal communications from the author to the writer, by correspondence, from 11/30/2002 to 12/3/2002.

Takács, M., Rudner, E., Nagy, I., Jurák, M., Kiss, R. M., & Kocsis, L. (2013). The new processing of the results of examinations made with Zebris win-spine WIN-SPINE spine-measuring method and its validation. Biomechanica Hungarica, 6(1), 29-37. https://doi.org/10.17489/biohun/2013/1/04

Vercauteren, M., Beneden, M. V., Verplaetse, R., Croene, P., Uyttendaele, D., & Verdonk, R. (1982). Trunk asymmetries in a Belgian school population. Spine, 7(6), 555-562. https://journals.lww.com/spinejournal/abstract/1982/11000/trunk_asymmetries_in_a_belgian_school_population.8.aspx

Warren, M. P., Brooks-Gunn, J., Hamilton, L. H, Warren, L. F., & Hamilton, W. G. (1986). Scoliosis and fractures in young ballet dancers. Relation to delayed menarche and secondary amenorrhea. New England Journal of Medicine, 314(21), 1348-1353. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm198605223142104

Zaina, F., Donzelli, S., Lusini, M., Fusco, C., Minnella, S., & Negrini, S. (2016). Tennis is not dangerous for the spine during growth: results of a cross-sectional study. European Spine Journal, 25, 2938-2944. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-016-4452-1

Published
2024-06-04
How to Cite
Lisi, R., & Cigni, S. (2024). Tennis and scoliosis: an approach without prejudice. International Journal of Racket Sports Science, 5(2). Retrieved from https://journal.racketsportscience.org/index.php/ijrss/article/view/101